Tantrums vs Meltdowns

What is the difference between a “tantrum” and a “meltdown”? This is a frequently asked question by many parents that come to Always Keep Progressing speech and occupational therapy clinic. Let’s look at the differences

Published: July 20, 2021

Last Updated: June 11, 2026

Written by Annie Tao CCC-SLP

Reviewed by Annie Tao, ASHA-certified Speech-Language Pathologist (CCC-SLP), Founder

What is the difference between a “tantrum” and a “meltdown”? This is a frequently asked question by many parents that come to Always Keep Progressing speech and occupational therapy clinic. Let’s look at the differences:

A tantrum is normally a child’s response to being told “no” for something that they want. This behavior typically stops when the child is given that toy/object that they desired. 

A meltdown, on the other hand, normally starts due to sensory overstimulation and in most cases does not stop or subside quickly.

Ways to approach a tantrum

  • Be firm with your statements. For example, if the tantrum was caused by your child wanting to eat candy instead of his dinner during meal time, stand your ground. You can use phrases such as: “We cannot have candy for dinner.” Follow through with your decision, otherwise your child’s tantrum could worsen the next time he/she wants something. 
  • Be descriptive: “I can see you really want to have those sour patch kids right now but it’s dinner time, after dinner you can have some.”
  • Make it fun so your child feels like you understand what he/she is saying: “Wouldn’t it be fun if we could have candy for breakfast, lunch, and dinner? What type of candy would you like to have more of?”

Ways to approach a meltdown

  • During a meltdown, just be present! Sometimes, this means just sitting nearby and waiting for the meltdown to pass. 
  • Always remain calm, and remember that they are already having a hard time processing sensory information, so shouting will only cause more distress. 

Sometimes, these meltdowns can be avoided simply by observing. Keep an eye out for signs of distress, which can help stop these meltdowns before they happen. Simply giving him/her a sensory break, a snack or a few minutes outdoors can go a long way. Only YOU know your child best and know their triggers and discomforts. Making sure you give them those little breaks throughout the day can make a world of a difference.


Therapy for Kids with Special Needs in Miami

At Always Keep Progressing Miami, our trained bilingual speech and occupational therapists provide services specifically tailored to each individual child to help grow their independence and fine-tune their speaking and occupational skills. If you are concerned with your child’s development, an SLP or OT can help answer any of your questions! 

Contact us for an evaluation if you are interested in our services!

For more resources check our other blogs and follow us on FacebookInstagram, and LinkedIn!


Written By...

Annie Tao

CCC-SLP
ASHA-Certified Speech-Language Pathologist & Founder of Always Keep Progressing

Annie Tao is an ASHA-certified Speech-Language Pathologist (CCC-SLP) with more than 10 years of experience supporting children with autism, developmental delays, communication disorders, and complex support needs. As the founder of Always Keep Progressing, she specializes in collaborative, multidisciplinary care that helps children build communication, independence, and everyday life skills. Annie combines her expertise in speech-language pathology, child development, and music-based interventions to support meaningful progress for children and families.

Reviewed according to our Editorial Guidelines.

Why Trust This Information?

This article was written and clinically reviewed by licensed pediatric therapy professionals and is based on current clinical practices, peer-reviewed research, and developmental guidelines.

Medical & Educational Disclaimer

The information provided in this article is intended for educational and informational purposes only and should not be considered medical, diagnostic, or therapeutic advice. Every child develops differently, and information shared on this website should not replace consultation with a qualified healthcare professional.

If you have concerns about your child's development, communication, behavior, feeding, or learning, we encourage you to speak with your pediatrician or seek a professional evaluation. Therapy recommendations and outcomes vary based on each child's unique strengths, needs, and circumstances.

For information about how our content is created, reviewed, and updated, please see our Editorial Guidelines.

Keep reading 

Related Articles